Public Interest Defence

What is the Public Interest Defence in Tort Law?

The public interest defence is a legal argument used to justify actions that might otherwise be considered tortious, on the grounds that they serve the greater good or public interest.

Quick Definition

The public interest defence allows individuals or entities to avoid liability for actions that benefit the public, even if those actions might otherwise constitute a tort. It balances individual rights against societal benefits.

In Context

This defence is often invoked in cases involving defamation or breach of confidence, where the defendant argues that the information disclosed was in the public's interest. A notable case is Reynolds v. Times Newspapers Ltd (1999), where the House of Lords recognised a form of public interest defence in defamation, allowing journalists to publish information that is in the public's interest, provided they act responsibly.

See Also

• Defamation

• Qualified Privilege

• Freedom of Expression

Learn More

Uncover more about the public interest defence and its applications with our Tort Law Notes for comprehensive case law, examples, and revision tips.