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Chan Wing-Siu v R [1985] AC 168

Country:
United Kingdom
  • Defendants (3 of them) broke in to Victim’s flat, and one of them stabbed and killed him and wounded his wife.

  • HL upheld murder convictions, saying that all Defendants could be convicted if they had foreseen that such an outcome might occur as part of the joint criminal venture (JCV).

    • Given that they were all carrying knives, this was clearly the case.

    • It is for the jury to decide whether the risk recognised by Defendant 2 was sufficient to make him a party to the crime committed by the principal (i.e. if the risk Defendant 2 foresaw was not too “remote” to make him innocent of the crime). 

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